The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.[69][70]. WebIn Houston 58.27% of the population is White In Houston 22.82% of the population is Black In Houston 6.66% of the population is Asian Compare Houston, TX Demographics vs Compare Houston population breakdown by race In Houston, 44.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. [273], In the early 1970s, Houston, Pasadena and several coastal towns were the site of the Houston mass murders, which at the time were the deadliest case of serial killing in American history. The county s largest decline was between 2019 and 2020 when the population dropped 3.5%. [336], Houston's bicycle sharing system started service with nineteen stations in May 2012. In Houston 22.82% However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. The population of Texas in 2021 was 29,558,864, a 1.12% increase from 2020. Houston is home to 337 parks, including Hermann Park, Terry Hershey Park, Lake Houston Park, Memorial Park, Tranquility Park, Sesquicentennial Park, Discovery Green, Buffalo Bayou Park and Sam Houston Park. As of 2011 in the entire state, 32,000 people actively attended Orthodox churches. People. [281] The Greater Houston area's Catholic schools are operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston. Across Houstons three-county area, the population has grown by 124% since 1980, from 2.7 million to almost 6 million in 2017. They began going to Art Wren, a 24-hour restaurant in Montrose. [32] In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt approved a $1 million improvement project for the Houston Ship Channel. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [288] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. [349], Houston's third municipal airport is Ellington Airport, used by the military, government (including NASA) and general aviation sectors. In 2000 there were over 41 mosques and storefront religious centers, with the largest being the Al-Noor Mosque (Mosque of Light) of the Islamic Society of Greater Houston. The porous layers were compressed over time and forced upward. [200] The city ranked fourth for highest increase in the local technological innovation over the preceding 15 years, according to Forbes magazine. The city won its first baseball championship during the 2017 event and won again 5 years later. [213] Other notable annual events include the Houston Greek Festival,[214] Art Car Parade, the Houston Auto Show, the Houston International Festival,[215] and the Bayou City Art Festival, which is considered to be one of the top five art festivals in the United States. In southwest Houston, Houston Christian University (formerly Houston Baptist University), founded in 1960, offers bachelor's and graduate degrees at its Sharpstown campus. Everything that you need to know is all in one place, in one comprehensive report. The Grand Prix of Houston, an annual auto race on the IndyCar Series circuit was held on a 1.7-mile temporary street circuit in NRG Park. [341] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. Bayou Bend is the former home of Houston philanthropist Ima Hogg.[237]. The towns 2017 population is estimated to be 12,902 compared to 11,952 in 2010. Download Historical Data Save as Image ][333] In 2015, Downtown Houston added a cycle track on Lamar Street, running from Sam Houston Park to Discovery Green. This was the largest urban evacuation in the history of the United States. The Houston Texans were formed in 2002 as an NFL expansion team, replacing the Houston Oilers, which had left the city in 1996. [302][303] The Menninger Clinic, a psychiatric treatment center, is affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and the Houston Methodist Hospital System. [317] In addition, many households in the city of Houston have no car. [145] The proportion of non-Hispanic whites in Houston has decreased significantly since 1970, when it was 62.4%. The 2020 U.S. census determined Houston had a population of 2,304,280. NumberPercentTotal population1,953,631100.0SEX AND AGEMale975,55149.9Female978,08050.1Under 5 years160,7978.25 to 9 years154,6387.910 to 14 years139,6917.215 to 19 years138,7627.120 to 24 years161,7548.325 to 34 years354,44418.135 to 44 years305,73815.645 to 54 years235,24912.055 to 59 [323] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. NA. An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017, comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. ABCNews. Paul Broussard was murdered in Montrose in 1991. Nationwide, about 71% of respondents identified as Christians. What is the total population of Houston and its environs? [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. [272], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. In response to Hurricane Harvey, Mayor Sylvester Turner of Houston initiated plans to require developers to build homes that will be less susceptible to flooding by raising them two feet above the 500-year floodplain. State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. The Museum District is home to nineteen museums, galleries, and community spaces. 2 fastest growing tech hubs amid the pandemic", "HPE celebrates grand opening of Houston headquarters", Houston surpasses New York as top U.S. export market Houston Business Journal, Houston Passes New York to Become Nation's Top Exporting Metro Area, "United States Pipelines map Crude Oil (petroleum) pipelines Natural Gas pipelines Products pipelines", "Regional Economic Accounts GDP & Personal Income", "Report for selected countries and subjects: Gross domestic product, current prices (USD)", "Study suggests UH degrees are crucial economic factor", "The Economic Impact of Higher Education on Houston: A Case Study of the University of Houston System", 2006 Best Places for Business and Careers, "Houston Foreign Consulate Representation", "International Banks in the Houston Area", "Houston is top U.S. shopping city, per Forbes; New York comes in 23rd due to sales tax, retail space", "Forbes ranks Houston No. [105][108], Houston has excessive ozone levels and is routinely ranked among the most ozone-polluted cities in the United States. It is also the county seat of Harris County. Heres how you know [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. [25], In 1839, the Republic of Texas relocated its capital to Austin. th. largest Asian 12 largest Anglo. Metro Houston Race/Ethnicity. White 2,482,842 35.5%. Black 1,188,134 17.0%. Hispanic 2,632,586 37.6%. Asian 547,690 7.8% Other* 146,132 2.1%. * Includes Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, Alaskan Native, American Indian, some other race, and two or more races. Source: Source: America Community Survey. Thousands of enslaved black people lived near the city before the American Civil War. Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. [137][138], Houston has long been known as a popular destination for African Americans due to the city's well-established and influential African American community. It is the fourth most populous city in the United States after New York City, Los Angeles and Chicago, and the sixth most populous city in North America. [15], Nicknamed the "Bayou City", "Space City", "H-Town", and "the 713", Houston has become a global city, with strengths in culture, medicine, and research. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. [37] The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. The Williams Tower is the tallest building in the US outside a central business district. (Evan L'Roy/The Texas Tribune, Evan Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . First of all, Houston is the fourth largest city in the United States and is the economic center of the region. [124] The largest Hispanic or Latino American ethnic groups in the city were Mexican Americans (31.6%), Puerto Ricans (0.8%), and Cuban Americans (0.8%) in 2018. [207] Also in 2013, Houston again appeared on Forbes' list of "Best Places for Business and Careers". [94] The last time Houston saw single digit temperatures was on December 23, 1989. [129] The median monthly owner costs with a mortgage were $1,646, and $536 without a mortgage. African Americans formed a large part of the city's population, numbering 23,929 people, which was nearly one-third of Houston's residents. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). [49] In August 2005, Houston became a shelter to more than 150,000 people from New Orleans, who evacuated from Hurricane Katrina. The 2020 U.S. census determined Houston had a population of 2,304,580. [193], The University of Houston System's annual impact on the Houston area's economy equates to that of a major corporation: $1.1 billion in new funds attracted annually to the Houston area, $3.13 billion in total economic benefit, and 24,000 local jobs generated. [11] The Republic of Texas granted Houston incorporation on June 5, 1837, as James S. Holman became its first mayor. The Sam Houston Tollway, which encompasses the mainlanes of Beltway 8 (as opposed to the frontage roads, which are untolled), is the longest tollway in the system, covering the entirety of the Beltway with the exception of a free section between Interstate 45 and Interstate 69 near George Bush Intercontinental Airport. [327] The light rail system saw approximately 16.8 million boardings in fiscal year 2016. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. [341][342] The five-terminal, five-runway, 11,000-acre (4,500-hectare) airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. The City of Houston Health Department also operates four clinics. In addition to developing new streets and single-family housing within a floodplain, a flowing flood-water stream termed a floodway runs through the development area, a most dangerous place to encounter during any future flooding event. [298] La Voz de Houston is the Houston Chronicle's Spanish-language newspaper and the largest in the area. Texas Southern University, in the Third Ward, is the first public institution of higher education in Houston and the most comprehensive HBCU in Texas. [297] OutSmart is an LGBT magazine in Houston and was ranked "Best Local Magazine" by the Houston Press in 2008. [243], Houston has sports teams for every major professional league except the National Hockey League. [160] The same study says area residents who identify with other religions (including Judaism, Buddhism, Islam, and Hinduism) collectively made up about 7% of the area population. [343] The Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center is at Bush Intercontinental. The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball expansion team formed in 1962 (known as the "Colt .45s" until 1965) that have won the World Series in 2017 and 2022 and appeared in it in 2005, 2019, and 2021. Houston is no exception. System produces every year who enter the workforce in Houston and throughout Texas. Kearney. By 1890, Houston was the railroad center of Texas. [322] Notable arterial roads in the region include Westheimer Road, Memorial Drive, Texas State Highway 6, Farm to Market Road 1960, Bellaire Boulevard, and Telephone Road. The Texas Medical Center is now the largest medical complex in the world and employs 106,000 people. [48] In June 2001, Tropical Storm Allison dumped up to 40 inches (1,000mm) of rain on parts of Houston, causing what was then the worst flooding in the city's history and billions of dollars in damage, and killed 20 people in Texas. [267], Houston had 303 homicides in 2015 and 302 homicides in 2016. Dont risk it all by trusting stereotypes, hunches, or unvalidated hearsay. Highways that follow the cardinal convention include U.S. Route 290 (Northwest Freeway), Interstate 45 north of Downtown (North Freeway), Interstate 10 east of Downtown (East Freeway), Texas State Highway 288 (South Freeway), and Interstate 69 south of Downtown (Southwest Freeway). [212] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. As Brookings Institution demographer William Frey and many others have pointed out, the population of large U.S. citiesover 1 million peoplehas been going down since 2016. Why Houston is the best city in Texas? [11][65] The city owns surface water rights for 1.20billion US gallons (4.5Gl) of water a day in addition to 150million US gallons (570Ml) a day of groundwater. In 2015, Southwest Airlines launched service from a new international terminal at Hobby to several destinations in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. [231] Facilities in the Theater District include the Jones Hallhome of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and Society for the Performing Artsand the Hobby Center for the Performing Arts. Beyonc Knowles also originated in Houston. In 2017, the Houston Astros won their first World Series. The increased production of the expanded shipbuilding industry during World War II spurred Houston's growth,[42] as did the establishment in 1961 of NASA's "Manned Spacecraft Center" (renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1973). [337] The network expanded to 29 stations and 225 bicycles in 2014, registering over 43,000 checkouts of equipment during the first half of the same year. [322] Roadway classification affects anticipated traffic volumes, roadway design, and right of way breadth. Texas' population grew in three ways: net domestic migration (230,961), net international migration (118,614) and natural increase (118,159). The 2020 study praises Houston for its: Ethnic diversity, with more than 145 languages spoken in Houston-area homes. [93], During the summer, temperatures reach or exceed 90F (32C) an average of 106.5days per year, including a majority of days from June to September. The Houston Independent School District (HISD) is the seventh-largest school district in the UnitedStates and the largest in Texas. Houston and its metropolitan area are served by the Houston Chronicle, its only major daily newspaper with wide distribution. While Houston has never been widely known for its music scene,[238] Houston hip-hop has become a significant, independent music scene that is influential nationwide. The Greater Houston metropolitan area's independent schools offer education from a variety of different religious as well as secular viewpoints. [209] The Greater Houston metropolitan area is home to an estimated 1.1million (21.4 percent) residents who were born outside the United States, with nearly two-thirds of the area's foreign-born population from south of the United StatesMexico border since 2009. Parrott and widow of John Austin, the south half of the lower league [2,214-acre (896ha) tract] granted to her by her late husband. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. President Roosevelt had established a policy of nondiscrimination for defense contractors, and blacks gained some opportunities, especially in shipbuilding, although not without resistance from whites and increasing social tensions that erupted into occasional violence. At the time of construction, it was believed to be the world's tallest skyscraper outside a central business district. Houston city, Texas. The city's fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. Houston is the most populated city in Texas and one of the largest cities in the United States with a total population of 2325502 residents. Also half of the top ten cities with the largest population gains were located in Texas although the city that gained the most new residents throughout 2013 and 2014 was New York City which is also the [263] During 19912015, the city controller and city council members were subjected to a two-year, three-term limitationthe 2015 referendum amended term limits to two four-year terms. Houston merchants profited from selling staples to farmers and shipping the farmers' produce to Galveston. While not in Tornado Alley, like much of Northern Texas, spring supercell thunderstorms sometimes bring tornadoes to the area. [164], A variety of Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches can be found in Houston. The 2020 census puts the states population at 29,145,505 a 16% jump from 25.1 million in 2010. [84], Centered on Post Oak Boulevard and Westheimer Road, the Uptown District boomed during the 1970s and early 1980s when a collection of midrise office buildings, hotels, and retail developments appeared along Interstate 610 West. Allen, Carol M. "What Came Before" (Chapter 1). The latest numbers, which provide the most in-depth look at population changes since 2010, show just how much Texas has changed over the last decade. [334] Houston City Council approved the Houston Bike Plan in March 2017, at that time entering the plan into the Houston Code of Ordinances. [110] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. [191] Only 27 countries other than the United States have a gross domestic product exceeding Houston's regional gross area product (GAP). These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. water surface only in adjacent county, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. Clear 2 Table Map Chart Dashboard More Table About datasets used in this table Value Notes These were the first international flights flown from Hobby since the opening of Bush Intercontinental in 1969. Since the late 19th century Houston's economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. [14] The Houston area is the top U.S. market for exports, surpassing New York City in 2013, according to data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration. Houstonian Jews have origins from throughout the United States, Israel, Mexico, Russia, and other places. There is a strong demand for rental accommodation in the area, due to population growth and a booming economy. [323] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. WebIntimately. [28], By 1860, Houston had emerged as a commercial and railroad hub for the export of cotton. [304] With hospital locations nationwide and headquarters in Houston, the Triumph Healthcare hospital system was the third largest long term acute care provider nationally in 2005. [143], In 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, non-Hispanic whites made up 23.3% of the population of Houston proper, Hispanics and Latino Americans 45.8%, Blacks or African Americans 22.4%, and Asian Americans 6.5%. Westpark Tollway and Fort Bend Parkway are operated conjunctly with the Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. KUHT channel 8 (Houston Public Media) is a PBS member station and is the first public television station in the United States. The Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences in the Department of Medicine, at Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) in Houston, Texas is seeking population science researchers' at all academic levels, with specialties in epidemiology (cancer or other diseases), implementation science, survivorship, nutrition, and Houston is also one of the first cities in the world to have a major esports team represent it, in the form of the Houston Outlaws. However, due to habitat loss and fragmentation, only a small breeding population of about 60 to 80 ocelots remains in South Texas. Therefore, Houston exercises transportation planning authority over a 2,000-square-mile (5,200km2) area over five counties, many times larger than its corporate area. Some other notable Hip-hop artists from the area include Destiny's Child, Slim Thug, Paul Wall, Mike Jones, Bun B, Geto Boys, Trae tha Truth, Kirko Bangz, Z-Ro, South Park Mexican, Travis Scott and Megan Thee Stallion.[239]. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. [47] Health care has emerged as a major industry in Houston. Greater Houston's freeway system is monitored by Houston TranStar, a partnership of four government agencies which is responsible for providing transportation and emergency management services to the region.[321]. The Houston area has over 150 active faults (estimated to be 300 active faults) with an aggregate length of up to 310 miles (500km),[71][72][73] including the Long PointEureka Heights fault system which runs through the center of the city. According to the Texas Demographic Center, the citys populationabout 2.33 millionhas remained almost the same for the past five years. Downtown was on the threshold of an energy industryled boom in 1970. [18][19][20] These tribes are almost nonexistent today; this was most likely caused by foreign disease, and competition with various settler groups in the 18th and 19th centuries. WebTornado activity: Houston-area historical tornado activity is slightly above Texas state average.It is 87% greater than the overall U.S. average.. On 11/21/1992, a category F4 Houston city, Texas. [102], Houston generally receives ample rainfall, averaging about 49.8in (1,260mm) annually based on records between 1981 and 2010. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and Chernobyl City. [21] However, the land then remained largely uninhabited from the late the 1700s until settlement in the 1830s. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. WebHouston is the biggest city by population in the state of Texas with population over 2.4 million, which accounts for 8% of the state population. The median household income in 2019 was $52,338 and 20.1% of Houstonians lived at or below the poverty line. With a 2023 population of 2,366,119, it [172] As of 2016, Muslims in the Houston area included South Asians, Middle Easterners, Africans, Turks, and Indonesians, as well as a growing population of Latino Muslim converts. [103] During the mid-2010s, Greater Houston experienced consecutive major flood events in 2015 ("Memorial Day"),[105] 2016 ("Tax Day"),[106] and 2017 (Hurricane Harvey). With so many people, Houston is full of rich history, economic Officials predicted there would be 323 homicides in 2016. In 2003, the Toyota Center opened as the home for the Houston Rockets. Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. Within Hermann Park are the Houston Zoo and the Houston Museum of Natural Science. [264] As a result, the city is often a contested area in statewide elections. [240] A proposal has been made to open the city's first botanic garden at Herman Brown Park.[241]. [149] Jordan Blum of the Houston Chronicle stated levels of LGBT acceptance and discrimination varied in 2016 due to some of the region's traditionally conservative culture. [50] One month later, about 2.5million Houston-area residents evacuated when Hurricane Rita approached the Gulf Coast, leaving little damage to the Houston area. [330] A daily Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach connects Houston with Amtrak's ChicagoSan Antonio Texas Eagle at Longview. [322] The Major Thoroughfare and Freeway Plan, updated annually, establishes the city's street hierarchy, identifies roadways in need of widening, and proposes new roadways in unserved areas. Two light rail lines outlined in a five-line system approved by voters in a 2003 referendum have yet to be constructed. Houston is the seat of the Texas Medical Center, which is the largest medical center in the world,[299] and describes itself as containing the world's largest concentration of research and healthcare institutions. [35], Houston is home to one of the largest LGBT communities and pride parades in the United States. Instead, there was no increase in Houston's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016. [293], Rice University, near the Museum District and Texas Medical Center, is the most selective private institution in Texas. [315] Harris County is one of the largest consumers of gasoline in the United States, ranking second (behind Los Angeles County) in 2013. According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. [331], Houston has the largest number of bike commuters in Texas with over 160 miles of dedicated bikeways. [218][219][220][221][222] Houston received the official nickname of "Space City" in 1967 because it is the location of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. The tallest building in Uptown is the 64-floor, 901-foot (275m)-tall, Philip Johnson and John Burgee designed landmark Williams Tower (known as the Transco Tower until 1999). Renewable energy sourceswind and solarare also growing economic bases in the city,[178][179] and the City Government purchases 90% of its annual 1 TWh power mostly from wind, and some from solar. Its largest annual population increase was 0.8% between 2016 and 2017. It became the first Airport in North America to do so and just the 16th airport worldwide to receive the accomplishment. Houston has hosted several major sports events: the 1968, 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Games; the 1989, 2006 and 2013 NBA All-Star Games; Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl LI, as well as hosting the 1981, 1986, 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals, winning the latter two, and hosting the 2005 World Series, 2017 World Series, 2019 World Series, 2021 World Series and 2022 World Series. Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. Approximately 470,000 people lived within the Interstate 610 loop, while 1.65 million lived between Interstate 610 and Beltway 8 and 2.25 million lived within Harris County outside Beltway 8 in 2015. WebTogether, the three counties cover 40% of the nine-county Houston metro area and have a total population of six million that accounts for 87% of the greater regions population as of 2017. [206][207], In 2013, Houston was identified as the number one U.S. city for job creation by the U.S. Bureau of Statistics after it was not only the first major city to regain all the jobs lost in the preceding economic downturn, but also after the crash, more than two jobs were added for every one lost. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. WebThe website for the Texas House of Representatives provides information on legislation, committees, and session. In January, the normal mean temperature at George Bush Intercontinental Airport is 53F (12C), with an average of 13 days per year with a low at or below 32F (0C), occurring on average between December 3 and February 20, allowing for a growing season of 286 days. Crime Report Table 4 ". Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [156][157] Historically, Houston has been a center of Protestant Christianity, being part of the Bible Belt. Greater Houston possesses a hub-and-spoke limited-access highway system, in which a number of freeways radiate outward from Downtown, with ring roads providing connections between these radial highways at intermediate distances from the city center. The median age of the city was 33.4. thank god ledge yosemite deaths, pepperdine women's basketball coach,
