. The quasi-judicial tasks belong to the Security and Justice administration. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. Looking for cheap flights to Dire Dawa? In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. MeSH Addissinia Hotel features 58 comfortable rooms with 1 restaurant, 1 Cafe, 2 bars & conference room. Meanwhile, currently the number of population in the area is reportedly increasing at a higher rate. [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Dire Dawa alongside present-day Sitti Zone were apart of the Dire Dawa autonomous region stipulated in the 1987 Ethiopian Constitution until 1993 when it was split by the federal government into a separately administered chartered city. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. Around 1947, their teamthe Taffariparticipated in the Ethiopian Championship series. When the Somali Regional State was being established in 1993, it wanted Dire Dawa to be its capital. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. At that time Dire Dawa looked like a French town. First, annual average rainfall has declined from the mean value by about 8.5% and 10% respectively. The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 0.5 Goals . If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. See, J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann, Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2010, p. 1004-1007, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, "Kedir Juhar Elected Mayor Of Dire Dawa City", "Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts", "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Office exerts effort to preserve historical heritage site", The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited, MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base "Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) attacked Government target (June 24, 2002, Ethiopia)", "Death toll for recent road accident reaches 41: Police", "Dire is booming but landmark get the axe Addis Ababa Addis Ababa News & City Guide", "Industrial Park to be Constructed in Adama, Dire Dawa Cities", "Klimatafel von Dire Dawa (Diredaua), Provinz Harar / thiopien", "World Weather Information Service Dire Dawa", "Climate & Weather Averages in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Households by sources of drinking water, safe water sources", "2008. Additionally, the Selam Bus Line Share Company provides inter-city bus service. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. 'Kebeles'. In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. "Ethnic Federalism and Conflict Management in Ethiopia: The Case of Dire Dawa" in Luc Sindjoun (ed. In May 1979, 250 Oromos who were detained in the prisons of Dire Dawa were executed by the Derg regime. Key words: A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. Its [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. [23], Dire Dawa again played a role in the Ethio-Somali War of 1977/78. Find best cheap flight deals from Riga to Dire Dawa today! Mobility patterns reveal a relatively high propension to move (1.8 daily trips per inhabitants). This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. The cause was not immediately known. 2019 Jul 5;11(3):704. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i3.704. For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. On 9 May 1936 Dire Dawa was occupied by Italian troops coming from Harar, after Somali troops from Djibouti had prevented looting during the period of interregnum. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. [17], During the 1920s, the south-eastern part of the town also started to develop. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. In fact, there is great variation among the kebeles2 and among households within the same kebele. Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! The findings of this study concur with some of the previous quantitative studies' results in that the past direct and indirect disaster experiences invoke preparedness intention and actual preparedness for flood hazards at individuals, communities and organizations levels. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. At 20C, it is only 17.3 grams. Dire Dawa was the inspiration for the fictional town "Debra Dowa", capital of the fictional East African nation "Azania" in the "outrageously un-politically correct tale"[48] Black Mischief by the English author, Evelyn Waugh. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Somali_Region&oldid=1131296546, This page was last edited on 3 January 2023, at 13:57. . [22] In 1931, the Bank of Ethiopia opened its first branch in the city[23] and, a generation later, the writer C.F. Office: Dire Dawa Agriculture, Water, Mines and Energy Bureau kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . The projected population for 1 July 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. Both the Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front and the Oromo Liberation Front claimed the city. constitute the main means of livelihoods in Dire Dawa. 2022 Sep 18. [1][2] The country comprises 11 regions and two city administrations under these regions, plenty of zones, woredas and neighbourhood administration: kebeles. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Riverine kebeles Dollo Ado and Bokolmanyo woredas Liban Zone, Somali Regional State: May 7 - 10, 2020 . % Heritage The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9 C or 78.6 F. Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL STATE AGRICULTURE & NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BUREAU. Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was 426,000, a 4.41% increase from 2020. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the It is divided into nine urban kebeles and 21 rural kebeles. Skinner, who passed through the city in 1903 (soon after its establishment) at the head of an American delegation, called it "the Queen of the Desert". [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. Dire Dawa, city, east-central Ethiopia, located on the eastern edge of the East African Rift Valley, 30 miles (48 km) northwest of Harer. [15]Dire Dawa was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became incorporated into modern Ethiopia from thereon.[16]. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Management of Animal Care and Use Programs in Research, Education, and Testing. Before It is found at a road distance of 515 km from Addis Ababa. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Following all major engagements of the war, Dire Dawa was the location of the meeting of the two Italian forces. This is the smallest administrative division. As part of the plan, historical buildings will be renovated, and a new space will be allotted for building new homes and businesses for those displaced by the move. Dead and injured were taken to Dil-chora Hospital in Dire Dawa. Abstract. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. The aggregate average annual rainfall that the region gets from these two seasons is about 670 millimetres or 26 inches. The taxicabs are often called Bajaj in Dire Dawa. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. Other studies in Addis Ababa, Dire-Dawa, Nigeria, and India (56.3%, 54.7%, 64.4%, and 62.4%, respectively) showed a higher BP/CR rate than our study has shown (22.2%). Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council, lays in the eastern part of the country, geographically, it is bounded by latitudes 9o 27' 3"9o 49' 54" N and longitudes 41o 38' 6"42o 19' 17"E . Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. No funding was received from any source for this study. It was besieged in the Battle of Dire Dawa by the Somali troops till November 1977, when the Ethiopians, Cubans and Russians under General Vasiliy Petrov took the offensive and pushed the Somalis back. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. So 'Over 2.5 Goals' means you win if there are 3 or more, but loses if there are 2 goals or fewer. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. For financial and diplomatic reasons the railway was not continued until 1909 and the final inauguration of the whole line from Djibouti to Addis Ababa-again delayed by the revolution of 1916-only took place on 7 June 1917. Out of the 1,540 who are forced to be displaced because of the clashes, 1,483 are returned back to where they were living. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). [27] According to Gebru Tareke, the success of the Ethiopian Army in holding Dire Dawa (1718 August 1977) against the Somali Army was decisive in winning the Ogaden War. Regions are subdivided into zones. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. If you plan to fly to Dire Dawa, there isn't a lot of choice. Disclaimer. [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. 4.5 Goals . Expected prevalence of 50 % was used since there Age, sex and origin of animals were considered as This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. Secondly, the variability of Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. 2.5 Goals . Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. eCollection 2019. By 1902 the Ethiopian government, anticipating the future economic importance of Dire Dawa, had already transferred the customs station for trade with the Red Sea from Gildessa to Dire Dawa.[19]. However, the type is limited to few crops and production is concentrated to some pocket areas. conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. A 30 per cent increase in cholera cases in Oromia and Somali seen in January alone. However, these locals still had to travel to their local woreda centre for most local government services - often in a different direction. More information on the Administrators and Mayors can be found on the World Statesman page here Categories . [5], Dhawa Zone is new in 2016; created from Liben Zone. Careers. Tsehay Hotel. There have been reports . Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. Show prices. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. [23] Although its leadership cooperated with the government, its attempt to strike in 1949 was brutally suppressed by imperial troops; at the time, all strikes were seen as forms of insurrection or treason. Dire Dawa urban. Methods: [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju 025 111 1147. Please check your download folder. The food security situation is reportedly deteriorated in the 4-drought affected clusters in Dire Dawa rural areas. Those located in kebeles where there is already a HC or PH will be merged with the HC or PH and become a unit in the facility. 31 (2011)10. In Dire Dawa Rural Administration, where this research is conducted, there is . Ethiopia Human Right Council. [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. The above map is based on satellite images taken on July 2004. Dire Dawa is served by a station on the Addis AbabaDjibouti Railway, which is located 10km northwest of the city centre close to the town of Melka Jebdu. Dire Dawa lies in the eastern part of the nation, on the Dechatu River, at the foot of a ring of cliffs. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. It is divided administratively into two . We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. . The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. After the 1995 Constitution, the terms "province" and "awrajja" were dropped in favor of the terms "region" and "zone". In 1909 the French Capuchin Mission settled in Dire Dawa. Among the places of worship, there are predominantly Muslim mosques. Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. and transmitted securely. This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. [32], Currently, there are plans to revitalize the city. Africa needs a paradigm shift to deliver sustainable development by making a fresh commitment and increasing investment to realize the, Ethiopian Media Council (EMC), an independent self-governing media association in the country, urged the Government of Ethiopia to end its, More than 50 young women engineers and innovators across the continent have developed technologies to fight climate change and build, During the Mobile World Congress 2023 (MWC 2023), Huawei launched a new product, the industrys first 50G POL prototype to, Ethiopian shipping urges government to use its idle ships, Ethiopia invites foreign telecom operators, UN agency says $78 million needed for refugees in Ethiopia, Ethiopia International bid from Ethio Telecom, Ethiopia to use drones for mineral exploration, oil pipeline safety, United States to conduct joint military exercise in Ethiopia, CityBlue Hotels announces bold move in Mauritius, Africa needs fresh commitment, investment to achieve SDGs, Media council urges Ethiopia to end jamming social media, Young African girls innovating to tackle climate change, Huawei launche new product at Mobile World Congress.

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